EXECUTIVE ORER
No. 358
TO
INSTITUTIONALIZE A LADDERIZED INTERFACE BETWEEN TECHNICAL – VOCATIONAL
EDUCATION AND TRAINING (TVET) AND HIGHER EDUCATION (HE)
WHEREAS, the agenda of the administration prioritizes the
creation of six to ten million jobs and the expansion of youth opportunities,
WHEREAS, the present compartmentalization of TVET and HE
hinders the recognition and accreditation of competence in technical –
vocational skills HE and vice–versa;
NOW THEREFORE I, GLORIA MACAPAGAL – ARROYO, President of the
Republic of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by the
Constitution do hereby order the following:
SECTION 1
The Technical Education and Skills Development Authority
(TESDA) and the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) in consultation with the
concerned sectors and stakeholders shall develop and implement a unified
national qualifications framework that establishes equivalency pathways and
access ramps for a ladderized system allowing for easier transition and progressions
between TVET and HE;
SECTION 2
The framework shall include as far as practicable but not
limited to, the following unified qualification and articulation mechanisms:
National System of Credit Transfer, Post–TVET Bridging Programs, Modularized Program
Approach, Competency–Based Programs, Network of Dual–Sector Colleges or
Universities, Accreditation Recognition of Prior Learning.
SECTION 3
The Professional Regulatory Commission, Department of Labor
and Employment, Department of Education, Department of Science and Technology,
Department of Trade and Industry, and Department of Budget and Management shall
extend to the TESDA and CHED the necessary support in the operationalization of
unified national qualifications framework to be developed and implemented.
Likewise, other agencies both in the public and private sectors including non–governmental
organizations, business groups, professional associations and similar entities
both foreign and local may be tapped for consultations.
SECTION 4
To ensure efficient and effective implementation, TESDA and
CHED shall organize from their present staff complements a permanent Technical
Secretariat. The Secretariat may contract the services of technical experts and
authorities on relevant areas of concern such as equivalencies, accreditation,
curriculum development, educational measurement and testing.
SECTION 5
TESDA and CHED shall ensure that the system, implementing
mechanism, policies, guidelines and other necessary procedures and
documentation are completed within six (6) months from the issuance of this
Executive Order. In addition, ninety (90) days after the completion and
adoption of the system, the two agencies shall oversee the nationwide
implementation of the framework in identified program areas and in selected or
identified TVET and HE institutions. The equivalency pathways and access ramps
shall provide for the transferability and/or recognition, interface credits,
coursework and competencies between institutions.
SECTION 6
TESDA and CHED shall jointly implement national pilot programs
based on the system to be developed in order to determine its fitness of
purpose and relevance in the tertiary education sector and with the view of
expanding the number and coverage of courses involving TVET providers and HE
institutions.
SECTION 7
TESDA and CHED shall ensure regular and effective
communication and feedback on the progress and accomplishments with respect to
the implementation of this Executive Order
SECTION 8
The amount necessary for the development of the system shall
be sourced from the budgets and development funds of TESDA and CHED.
Both agencies are authorized to create special accounts for
the purpose of implementing the system and the provisions of this Executive
Order.
As additional funding source, TESDA and CHED may tap
international funding agencies for donations and grants.
SECTION 9
If any provision of the Executive Order shall be held
unconstitutional or invalid, the other provisions shall remain effective.
SECTION 10
All orders, issuances, rules and regulations or parts thereof
inconsistent with this Executive Order are hereby repealed or modified
accordingly.
SECTION 11
This Executive Order shall take effect immediately.
Done in the City of Manila this 15th day of
September, in the year of Our Lord, two thousand and four.
GLORIA MACAPAGAL – ARROYO
President of the Philippines
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